Downstream

High Unemployment and Underemployment

Too few quality jobs relative to entrants—especially for youth—and widespread under-use of skills.

Unemployment and underemployment persist when too many workers enter the market each year for the quality jobs being created.

What keeps this stuck

  • Jobless or job-light service-led growth
  • Disguised unemployment in agriculture
  • Degree inflation without matching market skills
  • Demographic surge — millions joining the workforce annually
  • Precarious gig labor replacing stable contracts
Is this a root problem worth fixing first?

How this connects

Where this problem sits in the causal graph — what feeds it, and what it feeds.

Fed by

Leads to

What could move this

Curated interventions, graded by how much evidence stands behind them — not endorsements. Tap a card to open it.

12 solutions found